Anthropic / MODEL EVIDENCE

Claude Opus 4.5

59 benchmarks · 121 observations · 66 sources · released 2025-11-24

Scores at a glance

59 benchmarks · large dot: Claude Opus 4.5; small dots: closest models where reported

86.0586.05

Claude Opus 4.5 (32k thinking) · GPQA diamond · Best score (across scorers) · % ↗

4 more reported results

85.48% · Claude Opus 4.5 (16k thinking) · GPQA diamond · Best score (across scorers) · % · Epoch AI · GPQA diamond ↗

80.68% · Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · GPQA diamond · Best score (across scorers) · % · Epoch AI · GPQA diamond ↗

85.86 % · Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) · GPQA Diamond · Accuracy · Vals AI · GPQA Diamond ↗

79.55 % · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) · GPQA Diamond · Accuracy · Vals AI · GPQA Diamond ↗

20.6920.69

Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · FrontierMath-2025-02-28-Private · Best score (across scorers) · % ↗

2 more reported results

20.69% · Claude Opus 4.5 (32k thinking) · FrontierMath-2025-02-28-Private · Best score (across scorers) · % · Epoch AI · FrontierMath-2025-02-28-Private ↗

20.34% · Claude Opus 4.5 (16k thinking) · FrontierMath-2025-02-28-Private · Best score (across scorers) · % · Epoch AI · FrontierMath-2025-02-28-Private ↗

4.174.17

Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · FrontierMath-Tier-4-2025-07-01-Private · Best score (across scorers) · % ↗

2 more reported results

4.17% · Claude Opus 4.5 (32k thinking) · FrontierMath-Tier-4-2025-07-01-Private · Best score (across scorers) · % · Epoch AI · FrontierMath-Tier-4-2025-07-01-Private ↗

2.08% · Claude Opus 4.5 (16k thinking) · FrontierMath-Tier-4-2025-07-01-Private · Best score (across scorers) · % · Epoch AI · FrontierMath-Tier-4-2025-07-01-Private ↗

676

Claude Opus 4.5 (32k thinking) · SimpleQA Verified · Best score (across scorers) · % ↗

8080

Claude Opus 4.5 (64k thinking) · ARC-AGI · Score · % ↗

5 more reported results

75.83% · Claude Opus 4.5 (32k thinking) · ARC-AGI · Score · % · Epoch AI · ARC-AGI ↗

75.8% · Claude Opus 4.5 (32k thinking) · ARC-AGI · Score · % · Epoch AI · ARC-AGI ↗

72% · Claude Opus 4.5 (16k thinking) · ARC-AGI · Score · % · Epoch AI · ARC-AGI ↗

58.67% · Claude Opus 4.5 (8k thinking) · ARC-AGI · Score · % · Epoch AI · ARC-AGI ↗

40% · Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · ARC-AGI · Score · % · Epoch AI · ARC-AGI ↗

43.543.5

Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · Balrog · Average progress · % ↗

2 more reported results

43% · Claude Opus 4.5 (64k thinking) · Balrog · Average progress · % · Epoch AI · Balrog ↗

43% · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Balrog · Average progress · % · Epoch AI · Balrog ↗

6082

Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Cybench · Unguided % Solved · % ↗

7588

Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · GeoBench · ACW Country % · % ↗

GSO ↗26.47%
1.344.12

Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · GSO-Bench · Score OPT@1 · % ↗

1 more reported result

26.5% · Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · GSO-Bench · Score OPT@1 · % · Epoch AI · GSO-Bench ↗

3.0784.72

Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % ↗

9 more reported results

59.1% · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

58.43% · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

57.75% · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

54.33% · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

52.13% · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

51.91% · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

51.69% · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

63.1% · Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

59.1% · Claude Opus 4.5 (128k thinking) · Terminal Bench · Accuracy mean · % · Epoch AI · Terminal Bench ↗

4040

Claude Opus 4.5 (32k thinking) · VPCT · Correct · % ↗

9.949.7

Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · GDPval · Win Rate (%) · % ↗

11.427.9

Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · CL-bench · Overall · % ↗

10.185.2

Claude Opus 4.5 (16k thinking) · METR task performance & time horizons · Average task accuracy ↗

3 more reported results

73.01% · Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · METR task performance & time horizons · Average task accuracy · Epoch AI · METR Time Horizons ↗

292.99459 minutes · Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · METR task performance & time horizons · 50% success task horizon · METR-Horizon-v1.1 · Epoch AI · METR Autonomy / Task-Horizon Suite · public result data ↗

288.90495 minutes · Claude Opus 4.5 (16k thinking) · METR task performance & time horizons · 50% success task horizon · Epoch AI · METR Autonomy / Task-Horizon Suite · public result data ↗

0100

Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · ProofBench · Accuracy · % ↗

LMCA ↗44.46%
2.7868.26

Claude Opus 4.5 (high) · LMCA · Score · % ↗

41.6598.93

Claude Opus 4.5 (high) · DTBench · Accuracy · % ↗

0.3839.28

Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · EnigmaEval · Accuracy · % ↗

Vals RSI Index ↗0.22 reference score
00.46

Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) (high) · Compression · reference-anchored score ↗

3 more reported results

0.18 reference score · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) (high) · LM training · reference-anchored score · Vals RSI Index · LM training ↗

0.19 reference score · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) (high) · Harness engineering · reference-anchored score · Vals RSI Index · Harness engineering ↗

0.00 reference score · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) (high) · Post-training · reference-anchored score · Vals RSI Index · Post-training ↗

49.1649.16

Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) · MedCode · Accuracy ↗

1 more reported result

45.17 % · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) · MedCode · Accuracy · Vals AI · MedCode ↗

85.3285.32

Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) · MedScribe · Accuracy ↗

1 more reported result

83.25 % · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) · MedScribe · Accuracy · Vals AI · MedScribe ↗

87.2687.26

Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) · MMLU Pro · Accuracy ↗

1 more reported result

85.59 % · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) · MMLU Pro · Accuracy · Vals AI · MMLU Pro ↗

82.9582.95

Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) · MMMU Pro · Accuracy ↗

1 more reported result

81.1 % · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) · MMMU Pro · Accuracy · Vals AI · MMMU Pro ↗

092.39

Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) (OpenHands) · Vibe Code Bench · original task set ↗

EconBench ↗16.7214 error points
16.7216.72

claude-opus-4-5 · EconBench · EconBench prototype · risk-consistency error · published prototype observations ↗

55

Claude Opus 4.5 · UnsolvedMath · Literature search · Ulam · January 31, 2026 research assessment ↗

3 more reported results

2 / 5 · Claude Opus 4.5 · UnsolvedMath · Theorem proving · Ulam · January 31, 2026 research assessment · Open Mathematical Problems as an AI Reasoning Benchmark ↗

1 / 5 · Claude Opus 4.5 · UnsolvedMath · Proof checking · Ulam · January 31, 2026 research assessment · Open Mathematical Problems as an AI Reasoning Benchmark ↗

0 / 1 · Claude Opus 4.5 · UnsolvedMath · Formalization · Ulam · January 31, 2026 research assessment · Open Mathematical Problems as an AI Reasoning Benchmark ↗

1.312.05

Claude Opus 4.5 (high) · Harmonic-mean speedup ↗

Closest models by score

Similar positions on shared benchmark leaderboards. Smaller gaps are closer.

17.3 percentile-point gap

10 of 12 shared benchmark comparisons

18.2 percentile-point gap

8 of 12 shared benchmark comparisons

How similarity is measured

Mean absolute gap in percentile positions on shared benchmark settings; lower is closer. At least 60% overlap is required, with a minimum of three when available. Independent evaluations are used when there are at least three; otherwise published report comparisons are used. Repeated model observations within one setting are averaged before ranking. Writing-style traits and composite indices are excluded. This describes similarity, not an overall quality ranking.

Sources

Every plotted observation links to its evaluation. Reported configurations, benchmark versions and task subsets can differ; similarity describes shared scores, not training lift.

  1. ARC Prize - Leaderboard ↗

    ARC Prize Foundation

  2. Arena leaderboard — WebDev evaluation ↗

    Arena

  3. OfficeQA Pro: An Enterprise Benchmark for End-to-End Grounded Reasoning — published result table ↗

    Opsahl-Ong, Krista, Singhvi, Arnav, Collins, Jasmine, Zhou, Ivan, Wang, Cindy, Baheti, Ashutosh et al. · 2026

    All 13 authors

    Opsahl-Ong, Krista, Singhvi, Arnav, Collins, Jasmine, Zhou, Ivan, Wang, Cindy, Baheti, Ashutosh, Oertell, Owen, Portes, Jacob, Havens, Sam, Elsen, Erich, Bendersky, Michael, Zaharia, Matei, Chen, Xing

  4. TasteVal: Measuring the Experimental Research Taste of AI Systems Against Human Experts — published result table ↗

    Jaffe, Oliver, Sherburn, Dane · 2026

  5. System Card: Claude Opus 4.5 ↗

    Anthropic · 2025

  6. BALROG: Benchmarking Agentic LLM and VLM Reasoning On Games ↗

    Paglieri, Davide, Cupiał, Bartłomiej, Coward, Samuel, Piterbarg, Ulyana, Wolczyk, Maciej, Khan, Akbir et al. · 2024

    All 13 authors

    Paglieri, Davide, Cupiał, Bartłomiej, Coward, Samuel, Piterbarg, Ulyana, Wolczyk, Maciej, Khan, Akbir, Pignatelli, Eduardo, Kuciński, Łukasz, Pinto, Lerrel, Fergus, Rob, Foerster, Jakob Nicolaus, Parker-Holder, Jack, Rocktäschel, Tim

  7. DTBench — Conceptual Reasoning Index ↗

    Conceptual Reasoning Index

  8. LMCA — Conceptual Reasoning Index ↗

    Conceptual Reasoning Index

  9. EconBench: Economic choice by language models — claude-opus-4-5 prototype metrics ↗

    EconBench project · 2026

  10. Algotune — methodology and published results ↗

    Epoch AI · 2026

  11. ARC-AGI-1 ↗

    Epoch AI

  12. ARC-AGI-2 ↗

    Epoch AI

  13. Chess Puzzles ↗

    Epoch AI

  14. CL-bench ↗

    Epoch AI

  15. Earthborne Rangers (EBR-bench) ↗

    Epoch AI

  16. FrontierMath Tier 4 (v1, old) ↗

    Epoch AI

  17. FrontierMath Tier 4 (v2) ↗

    Epoch AI

  18. FrontierMath Tiers 1-3 (v1, old) ↗

    Epoch AI

  19. FrontierMath Tiers 1-3 (v2) ↗

    Epoch AI

  20. Furniture Assembly Benchmark ↗

    Epoch AI

  21. GDPval ↗

    Epoch AI

  22. GeoBench ↗

    Epoch AI

  23. GPQA Diamond ↗

    Epoch AI

  24. Humanity's Last Exam ↗

    Epoch AI

  25. METR Time Horizons ↗

    Epoch AI

  26. Mystery Game Puzzles ↗

    Epoch AI

  27. OTIS Mock AIME 2024-2025 ↗

    Epoch AI

  28. Remote Labor Index ↗

    Epoch AI

  29. SimpleQA Verified ↗

    Epoch AI

  30. SimpleBench ↗

    Epoch AI

  31. SWE-bench Verified ↗

    Epoch AI

  32. Terminal-Bench 2.0 ↗

    Epoch AI

  33. Capabilities & benchmarking — retained external evaluation records ↗

    Epoch AI · 2026

  34. Vending Bench 2 — methodology and published results ↗

    Epoch AI · 2026

  35. AI benchmarks & capabilities ↗

    Epoch AI

  36. FutureSearch Evals ↗

    FutureSearch

  37. GSO: Challenging Software Optimization Tasks for Evaluating SWE-Agents ↗

    Shetty, Manish, Jain, Naman, Liu, Jinjian, Kethanaboyina, Vijay, Sen, Koushik, Stoica, Ion · 2025

  38. WeirdML ↗

    Håvard Tveit Ihle

  39. EnigmaEval ↗

    Scale Labs / SEAL

  40. Scale Labs — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Scale Labs / SEAL · 2026

  41. Measuring AI Ability to Complete Long Software Tasks ↗

    METR

  42. Metr Autonomy Task Horizon Suite — methodology and published results ↗

    METR · 2026

  43. Introducing Claude Opus 4.5 ↗

    Anthropic

  44. Terminal-Bench 2.0 leaderboard ↗

    Terminal-Bench Team

  45. Open Mathematical Problems as an AI Reasoning Benchmark ↗

    Przemyslaw Chojecki · 2026

  46. AIME — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  47. CaseLaw — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  48. CorpFin — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  49. GPQA Diamond — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  50. LiveCodeBench — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  51. LegalBench — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  52. MedCode — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  53. MedQA — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  54. MedScribe — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  55. MGSM — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  56. MMLU Pro — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  57. MMMU Pro — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  58. MortgageTax — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  59. Poker Agent — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  60. ProofBench — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  61. Vals RSI Index — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  62. SAGE — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  63. SWE-bench Verified — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  64. TaxEval — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  65. Vibe Code Bench — evaluation methodology and results ↗

    Vals AI · 2026

  66. VPCT benchmark results announcement ↗

    @ChaseBrowe32432

Names used in source tables

Claude Opus 4.5 · Claude Opus 4.5 (128k thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (16k thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (32k thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (48k thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (59k thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (64k thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (8k thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (Nonthinking) (high) · Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) (Mini-SWE-agent) · Claude Opus 4.5 (Thinking) (OpenHands) · Claude Opus 4.5 (high) · Claude Opus 4.5 (low) · Claude Opus 4.5 (no thinking) · Claude Opus 4.5 (unknown thinking) · Opus 4.5 (24k thinking budget) · claude-opus-4-5 · claude-opus-4-5 (high)