Reported model / MODEL EVIDENCE

PaLM 8B

4 benchmarks · 7 observations · 3 sources

Scores at a glance

4 benchmarks · large dot: PaLM 8B; small dots: closest models where reported

25.760.3

PaLM 8B · MultiMedQA & HealthSearchQA · MedQA four-option · five-shot · accuracy · PaLM and Flan-PaLM comparison ↗

2 more reported results

26.7% · PaLM 8B · MultiMedQA & HealthSearchQA · MedMCQA · five-shot · accuracy · PaLM and Flan-PaLM comparison · Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge ↗

34% · PaLM 8B · MultiMedQA & HealthSearchQA · PubMedQA · three-shot · accuracy · PaLM and Flan-PaLM comparison · Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge ↗

Closest models by score

Similar positions on shared benchmark leaderboards. Smaller gaps are closer.

44.8 percentile-point gap

3 of 4 shared benchmark comparisons

74.9 percentile-point gap

3 of 4 shared benchmark comparisons

How similarity is measured

Mean absolute gap in percentile positions on shared benchmark settings; lower is closer. At least 60% overlap is required, with a minimum of three when available. Independent evaluations are used when there are at least three; otherwise published report comparisons are used. Repeated model observations within one setting are averaged before ranking. Writing-style traits and composite indices are excluded. This describes similarity, not an overall quality ranking.

Sources

Every plotted observation links to its evaluation. Reported configurations, benchmark versions and task subsets can differ; similarity describes shared scores, not training lift.

  1. LLaMA: Open and Efficient Foundation Language Models ↗

    Touvron, Hugo, Lavril, Thibaut, Izacard, Gautier, Martinet, Xavier, Lachaux, Marie-Anne, Lacroix, Timothée et al. · 2023

    All 14 authors

    Touvron, Hugo, Lavril, Thibaut, Izacard, Gautier, Martinet, Xavier, Lachaux, Marie-Anne, Lacroix, Timothée, Rozière, Baptiste, Goyal, Naman, Hambro, Eric, Azhar, Faisal, Rodriguez, Aurelien, Joulin, Armand, Grave, Edouard, Lample, Guillaume

  2. Large Language Models Encode Clinical Knowledge — published result table ↗

    Singhal, Karan, Azizi, Shekoofeh, Tu, Tao, Mahdavi, S. Sara, Wei, Jason, Chung, Hyung Won et al. · 2022

    All 30 authors

    Singhal, Karan, Azizi, Shekoofeh, Tu, Tao, Mahdavi, S. Sara, Wei, Jason, Chung, Hyung Won, Scales, Nathan, Tanwani, Ajay, Cole-Lewis, Heather, Pfohl, Stephen, Payne, Perry, Seneviratne, Martin, Gamble, Paul, Kelly, Chris, Scharli, Nathaneal, Chowdhery, Aakanksha, Mansfield, Philip, Arcas, Blaise Aguera y, Webster, Dale, Corrado, Greg S., Matias, Yossi, Chou, Katherine, Gottweis, Juraj, Tomasev, Nenad, Liu, Yun, Rajkomar, Alvin, Barral, Joelle, Semturs, Christopher, Karthikesalingam, Alan, Natarajan, Vivek

  3. FreshLLMs: Refreshing Large Language Models with Search Engine Augmentation — published result table ↗

    Vu, Tu, Iyyer, Mohit, Wang, Xuezhi, Constant, Noah, Wei, Jerry, Wei, Jason et al. · 2023

    All 11 authors

    Vu, Tu, Iyyer, Mohit, Wang, Xuezhi, Constant, Noah, Wei, Jerry, Wei, Jason, Tar, Chris, Sung, Yun-Hsuan, Zhou, Denny, Le, Quoc, Luong, Thang

Names used in source tables

PaLM (8B) · PaLM 8B