Mechanism

  • CLoud: Trains a single model where the LLM base generates an explicit natural-language critique c∼πϕ(⋅∣x,y)c \sim \pi_\phi(\cdot\mid x,y) first, and a lightweight scalar reward head placed on top of the generated critique tokens predicts Rϕ(x,y,c)∈RR_\phi(x, y, c) \in \mathbb{R}, combining CoT reasoning depth with continuous scalar calibration.
    • Self-Taught Evaluator: Iteratively trains a generative LLM judge without human preference labels by synthesizing contrasting model outputs (correct vs. perturbed/flawed) and filtering judge CoT traces that correctly identify the winner.

References

  1. Critique-out-Loud Reward Models ↗

    Zachary Ankner, Mansheej Paul, Brandon Cui, Jonathan D. Chang, Prithviraj Ammanabrolu · 2024

  2. Self-Taught Evaluators ↗

    Tianlu Wang, Ilia Kulikov, Olga Golovneva, Ping Yu, Weizhe Yuan, Jane Dwivedi-Yu et al. · 2024

    All 10 authors

    Tianlu Wang, Ilia Kulikov, Olga Golovneva, Ping Yu, Weizhe Yuan, Jane Dwivedi-Yu, Richard Yuanzhe Pang, Maryam Fazel-Zarandi, Jason Weston, Xian Li